Microbiome & Immunity
T cell
Born from blood stem cells, T cells coordinate multiple aspects of adaptive immunity. In infancy and early childhood, naive T cells play a critical role in developing immunity to common antigens and pathogens. In adulthood when fewer novel antigens are encountered, T cells play a role in maintaining immune homeostasis. In later stages of life, T cell function declines along with a corresponding increase in susceptibility to infection, cancer, and autoimmunity.